Skip to content
We use only essential cookies to keep you signed in and remember your preferences. See our Cookie Policy.
TestStop
MocksPracticeResourcesIndiaBlogPricing
Sign in
Questions › JNU › JNU SSS 2011 › Q78
1 mark, −0.25Microeconomics › Perfect competition › Profit maximisation and the competitive firmModerateabout 2 min

JNU SSS 2011 Question 78: Perfect competition

The following table shows the marginal cost of producing nnnth (n=1,2,⋯ ,10n = 1, 2, \cdots, 10n=1,2,⋯,10) unit of output by a competitive firm :

OutputMarginal Cost
11·0
21·3
31·7
42·3
53·0
63·9
75·0
86·5
98·2
1010·0
It is also given that the total cost of producing 3 units of output is 7.

The profit-maximizing number of units of output for the firm, if the market price of the good is 6, is

Tap an option to check your answer.

Answer and worked solution

Checking your account…

Plain-text version

The following table shows the marginal cost of producing n th (n = 1, 2, ⋯, 10) unit of output by a competitive firm: | Output | Marginal Cost | 1 | 1·0 | 2 | 1·3 | 3 | 1·7 | 4 | 2·3 | 5 | 3·0 | 6 | 3·9 | 7 | 5·0 | 8 | 6·5 | 9 | 8·2 | 10 | 10·0 | It is also given that the total cost of producing 3 units of output is 7. The profit-maximizing number of units of output for the firm, if the market price of the good is 6, is (A) 4 (B) 7 (C) 10 (D) None of the above

Also written as: The following table shows the marginal cost of producing n th (n = 1, 2,..., 10) unit of output by a competitive firm: | Output | Marginal Cost | 1 | 1·0 | 2 | 1·3 | 3 | 1·7 | 4 | 2·3 | 5 | 3·0 | 6 | 3·9 | 7 | 5·0 | 8 | 6·5 | 9 | 8·2 | 10 | 10·0 | It is also given that the total cost of producing 3 units of output is 7. The profit-maximizing number of units of output for the firm, if the market price of the good is 6, is

Perfect competition has come up 115 times in 7 exams since 2006.

What this question tests

This question is on Profit maximisation and the competitive firm, part of Perfect competition in Microeconomics.

How a price-taking firm picks output where price equals marginal cost, and when it breaks even or shuts down.

TestStop has 31 past-paper questions on this subtopic; the nearest in year are below.

  • IIT JAM 2022 · Q60Two firms F₁ and F₂ produce homogeneous products with inverse demand p = 120 - 0.5(q₁ + q₂). Costs are C₁ =…
Practise Perfect competitionMore on Profit maximisation and the competitive firm

Similar questions from other papers

  • GATE 2026 · Q61The market for torch is perfectly competitive. The market demand function for torch is given by X^d=min (400-p,0), p≥0, where p is the price of a torch. The market…
  • IIT JAM 2026 · Q32Consider the demand and supply functions: D(p)=400-8p and S(p)=2p, where p is the unit price and the choke price is Rupees 50. Identify which of the following…
  • CUET-PG 2025 · Q35Which of the following does not hold at the equilibrium price and quantity in a perfectly competitive market?
  • GATE 2025 · Q27In the context of a perfectly competitive market, identify the statement that is NOT CORRECT.
  • IIT JAM 2025 · Q5Which one of the following is the shut-down condition for a profit maximizing firm in a perfectly competitive market? (P = Price, AVC = Average Variable Cost, ATC =…

Question from the JNU SSS 2011 paper. Solutions are TestStop's own. Not affiliated with or endorsed by any examination authority.