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Questions › UGC-NET › UGC-NET 2025 › Q52
2 marksMicroeconomics › Welfare economics and social choice › Pareto efficiency and Pareto improvementsModerateabout 1 min

UGC-NET 2025 Question 52: Welfare economics and social choice

Which of the following statements correctly describe the concept of efficiency in environmental economics?

A. An allocation is Pareto efficient if no one can be made better off without making someone else worse off.

B. Efficiency ensures a fair and equitable distribution of resources among all individuals.

C. Market allocations are efficient only in the absence of market failures such as externalities.

D. Efficiency is a normative concept concerned with what should be done based on societal value.

E. Environmental policies that internalize externalities can improve efficiency. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Tap an option to check your answer.

Answer and worked solution

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Welfare economics and social choice has come up 62 times in 6 exams since 2004.

What this question tests

This question is on Pareto efficiency and Pareto improvements, part of Welfare economics and social choice in Microeconomics.

What it means for an allocation to be efficient, checked in exchange economies and other settings.

TestStop has 40 past-paper questions on this subtopic.

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