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Questions › JNU › JNU SIS 2017 › Q42
2 marks, −1International Economics › Theories of international trade › Absolute and comparative advantageEasyabout 1 min

JNU SIS 2017 Question 42: Theories of international trade

The table below gives the maximum amount of rice or cloth that countries AAA and BBB could produce if they fully utilize all the factors of production at their disposal with the best technology available to them :

Country—ACountry—B
Rice (in million tonnes/year)50100
Cloth (in million yards/year)100300

Trade based on comparative advantage would imply

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The table below gives the maximum amount of rice or cloth that countries A and B could produce if they fully utilize all the factors of production at their disposal with the best technology available to them: | Country—A | Country—B | Rice (in million tonnes/year) | 50 | 100 | Cloth (in million yards/year) | 100 | 300 | Trade based on comparative advantage would imply (A) export both rice and cloth (B) export rice and import cloth (C) import both rice and cloth (D) export cloth and import rice

Theories of international trade has come up 151 times in 6 exams since 2006.

What this question tests

This question is on Absolute and comparative advantage, part of Theories of international trade in International Economics.

Why countries trade: producing more cheaply in absolute terms, or at lower opportunity cost.

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