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Questions › DSE › DSE 2020 › Q8
4 marks, −1Macroeconomics › Inflation, unemployment and the Phillips curve › The natural rate of unemployment and NAIRUHardabout 4 min

DSE 2020 Question 8: Inflation, unemployment and the Phillips curve

With technology Y=ALY=ALY=AL (AAA productivity, LLL labour), a firm sets price at a constant mark-up μ\muμ over effective unit wage cost W/AW/AW/A. Workers' expected real wage is W/Pe=Aα(1−u)1−αW/P^{e}=A^{\alpha}(1-u)^{1-\alpha}W/Pe=Aα(1−u)1−α with 0<α<10<\alpha<10<α<1 and PeP^{e}Pe the expected price. If the price expected by workers equals the actual price, the effect of a rise in productivity AAA on unemployment is

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With technology Y=AL (A productivity, L labour), a firm sets price at a constant mark-up μ over effective unit wage cost W/A. Workers' expected real wage is W/P^e=A^α(1-u)^(1-α) with 0<α<1 and P^e the expected price. If the price expected by workers equals the actual price, the effect of a rise in productivity A on unemployment is (A) positive (B) negative (C) zero (D) ambiguous

Also written as: With technology Y=AL (A productivity, L labour), a firm sets price at a constant mark-up mu over effective unit wage cost W/A. Workers' expected real wage is W/P^e=A^(alpha)(1-u)^(1-alpha) with 0<alpha<1 and P^e the expected price. If the price expected by workers equals the actual price, the effect of a rise in productivity A on unemployment is

Inflation, unemployment and the Phillips curve has come up 106 times in 7 exams since 2006.

What this question tests

This question is on The natural rate of unemployment and NAIRU, part of Inflation, unemployment and the Phillips curve in Macroeconomics.

The unemployment rate consistent with stable inflation and what determines it.

TestStop has 19 past-paper questions on this subtopic.

Practise Inflation, unemployment and the Phillips curveMore on The natural rate of unemployment and NAIRU

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Question from the DSE 2020 paper. Solutions are TestStop's own. Not affiliated with or endorsed by any examination authority.