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Questions › DSE › DSE 2018 › Q34
4 marks, −1Microeconomics › Monopolistic competition and oligopoly › Bertrand competitionHardabout 3 min

DSE 2018 Question 34: Monopolistic competition and oligopoly

Duopolist firms 1 and 2 sell a homogeneous good with demand Q=100−2PQ = 100 - 2PQ=100−2P, where QQQ is quantity demanded at price PPP. Firms 1 and 2 have constant marginal costs of 000 and 303030 respectively. The firms simultaneously announce prices and consumers buy from the firm with the lower price; if prices are equal, all consumers buy from firm 1. Firm 1's equilibrium price is

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Duopolist firms 1 and 2 sell a homogeneous good with demand Q = 100 - 2P, where Q is quantity demanded at price P. Firms 1 and 2 have constant marginal costs of 0 and 30 respectively. The firms simultaneously announce prices and consumers buy from the firm with the lower price; if prices are equal, all consumers buy from firm 1. Firm 1's equilibrium price is (A) 30 (B) 0 (C) 25 (D) 20

Monopolistic competition and oligopoly has come up 104 times in 7 exams since 2004.

What this question tests

This question is on Bertrand competition, part of Monopolistic competition and oligopoly in Microeconomics.

Firms competing on price, and why identical firms price at marginal cost.

TestStop has 15 past-paper questions on this subtopic; the nearest in year are below.

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Question from the DSE 2018 paper. Solutions are TestStop's own. Not affiliated with or endorsed by any examination authority.