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At a glance/Growth/GDP growth, full year
Growth · annual

Real GDP growth, financial year

The change in real GDP over a full financial year (April to March) compared with the year before.

2025-26● Fresh
7.8%
Provisional Estimates
Next release expected around 2027-05-31.
Previous7.22024-25
Average, last 3 years7.42023-24 to 2025-26
Highest9.61988-89
Lowest−5.72020-21

Over time

−10−505107.8−5.7 · COVID-19 lockdown−5.2 · Second oil shock and drought1951-521959-601967-681975-761983-841991-921999-002007-082015-162025-26
Faded: 2011-12 base, as last published. Never joined to the 2022-23 base.CSV

Circled points are the largest swings, labelled with the nearest event in our timeline. That is when it happened, not proof of cause.

View as a table
PeriodValueStatusBase
2025-267.8Provisional Estimates2022-23
2024-257.2First Revised Estimates2022-23
2023-247.3Final Estimates2022-23
2025-267.4First Advance Estimates2011-12
2024-256.3First Advance Estimates2011-12
2023-247.3First Advance Estimates2011-12
2022-236.9First Advance Estimates2011-12
2021-229.1First Advance Estimates2011-12
2020-21−7.7First Advance Estimates2011-12
2019-205.0First Advance Estimates2011-12
2018-197.2First Advance Estimates2011-12
2017-186.5First Advance Estimates2011-12
2016-177.1First Advance Estimates2011-12
2015-167.6First Advance Estimates2011-12
2014-157.4First Advance Estimates2011-12
2025-267.4First Advance Estimates2011-12
2024-256.4Provisional Estimates2011-12
2023-249.1First Revised Estimates2011-12
2022-237.6Final Estimates2011-12
2021-229.6Second Revised Estimates2011-12
2020-21−5.7Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2019-203.8Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2018-196.4Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2017-186.7Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2016-178.3Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2015-167.9Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2014-157.4Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2013-146.3Additional Revision2011-12
2012-135.4Additional Revision2011-12
2011-125.22011-12
2010-118.52011-12
2009-107.92011-12
2008-093.12011-12
2007-087.72011-12
2006-078.12011-12
2005-067.92011-12
2004-057.92011-12
2003-047.92011-12
2002-033.82011-12
2001-024.82011-12
2000-013.82011-12
1999-008.82011-12
1998-996.22011-12
1997-984.02011-12
1996-977.52011-12
1995-967.62011-12
1994-956.72011-12
1993-944.82011-12
1992-935.52011-12
1991-921.12011-12
1990-915.52011-12
1989-906.02011-12
1988-899.62011-12
1987-884.02011-12
1986-874.82011-12
1985-865.32011-12
1984-853.82011-12
1983-847.32011-12
1982-833.52011-12
1981-826.02011-12
1980-816.72011-12
1979-80−5.22011-12
1978-795.72011-12
1977-787.32011-12
1976-771.72011-12
1975-769.22011-12
1974-751.22011-12
1973-743.32011-12
1972-73−0.62011-12
1971-721.62011-12
1970-715.22011-12
1969-706.52011-12
1968-693.42011-12
1967-687.82011-12
1966-67−0.12011-12
1965-66−2.62011-12
1964-657.52011-12
1963-646.02011-12
1962-632.92011-12
1961-623.72011-12
1960-615.52011-12
1959-602.62011-12
1958-597.42011-12
1957-58−0.42011-12
1956-575.62011-12
1955-563.22011-12
1954-554.82011-12
1953-546.22011-12
1952-532.62011-12
1951-523.02011-12
Why it matters

The headline number in the Budget, the Economic Survey and every exam question on India's growth.

What it leaves out

Each year's number moves through several estimates; the table shows which one is current.

Independent check

India's figure and the World Bank's

Over the last 8 years both cover, the two differ by 0.1 percentage points on average, and by 0.2 at most (2025-26). World Bank growth is its own series from national sources; India's figures are on MoSPI's bases (2011-12 before 2023-24, then 2022-23).

−10−50510India-reported 7.8World Bank 7.619691977198519932001200920172025
Solid: India · dashed: World Bank · by financial year · World Bank WDI (CC BY 4.0)
YearIndiaWorld BankGap
2025-267.87.6+0.2
2024-257.27.1+0.1
2023-247.37.2+0.1
2022-237.67.60.0
2021-229.69.7−0.1
2020-21−5.7−5.8+0.1
2019-203.83.9−0.1
2018-196.46.5−0.1
RelatedReal GDP growth →Size of the economy →
Past-paper questionsNational income accounting →Indian statistical system and national accounts →Harrod–Domar and Solow growth models →
Source · MoSPI, National Accounts Statistics · Official statistics, attributed to MoSPI
Unit · %, constant prices, base 2022-23 · as published
Release · Advance estimate in January, provisional estimate at the end of May, revised estimates in later years.
Break · New base 2022-23 from 2023-04-01
Last checked · 2026-11-08 · freshness of every number →
Series id · growth.gdp.real.fy