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India Economy Atlas
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At a glance/Growth/Consumption share
Growth · annual

Private consumption (% of GDP)

What households and non-profit institutions spend on goods and services, as a share of GDP.

2025-26● Fresh
56.8%
Provisional Estimates
Next release expected around 2027-05-31.
Previous56.92024-25
Average, last 4 years56.82022-23 to 2025-26
Highest93.51952-53
Lowest54.72010-11

Over time

02040608010056.81950-511958-591966-671974-751982-831990-911998-992006-072014-152025-26
Faded: 2011-12 base, as last published. Never joined to the 2022-23 base.CSV
View as a table
PeriodValueStatusBase
2025-2656.8Provisional Estimates2022-23
2024-2556.9First Revised Estimates2022-23
2023-2456.5Final Estimates2022-23
2022-2357.1Final Estimates2022-23
2025-2661.5First Advance Estimates2011-12
2024-2561.4Provisional Estimates2011-12
2023-2460.2First Revised Estimates2011-12
2022-2361.5Final Estimates2011-12
2021-2261.0Second Revised Estimates2011-12
2020-2161.1Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2019-2060.9Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2018-1959.3Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2017-1858.7Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2016-1759.3Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2015-1659.0Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2014-1558.1Third Revised Estimates2011-12
2013-1457.6Additional Revision2011-12
2012-1356.5Additional Revision2011-12
2011-1256.22011-12
2010-1154.72011-12
2009-1056.02011-12
2008-0956.72011-12
2007-0855.82011-12
2006-0756.12011-12
2005-0657.42011-12
2004-0558.42011-12
2003-0461.52011-12
2002-0363.02011-12
2001-0264.12011-12
2000-0163.72011-12
1999-0064.02011-12
1998-9963.82011-12
1997-9863.92011-12
1996-9764.62011-12
1995-9663.72011-12
1994-9564.82011-12
1993-9465.52011-12
1992-9365.72011-12
1991-9267.02011-12
1990-9167.12011-12
1989-9068.22011-12
1988-8970.12011-12
1987-8871.42011-12
1986-8773.22011-12
1985-8673.02011-12
1984-8574.62011-12
1983-8475.52011-12
1982-8375.12011-12
1981-8276.12011-12
1980-8177.82011-12
1979-8075.82011-12
1978-7976.52011-12
1977-7876.22011-12
1976-7775.02011-12
1975-7677.72011-12
1974-7581.62011-12
1973-7479.52011-12
1972-7380.32011-12
1971-7280.32011-12
1970-7179.72011-12
1969-7080.22011-12
1968-6981.62011-12
1967-6886.42011-12
1966-6784.92011-12
1965-6682.52011-12
1964-6582.52011-12
1963-6481.72011-12
1962-6384.52011-12
1961-6286.22011-12
1960-6187.42011-12
1959-6088.62011-12
1958-5989.82011-12
1957-5888.12011-12
1956-5789.52011-12
1955-5690.42011-12
1954-5592.02011-12
1953-5493.52011-12
1952-5393.52011-12
1951-5292.02011-12
1950-5189.12011-12
Why it matters

Households account for more than half of GDP, and the share has hardly moved in four years (56.5% to 57.1%), so consumption grows about as fast as the economy does.

What it leaves out

It is spending, not income or welfare, and it includes the imputed rent owners pay themselves. It says nothing about who does the spending.

How we compute it

Private final consumption expenditure at current prices divided by GDP at current prices, × 100.

Independent check

India's figure and the World Bank's

Over the last 8 years both cover, the two differ by 0.1 percentage points on average, and by 0.4 at most (2024-25). Both are household and non-profit consumption over GDP.

5060708090India-reported 56.8World Bank 56.719681976198419922000200820162024
Solid: India · dashed: World Bank · by financial year · World Bank WDI (CC BY 4.0)
YearIndiaWorld BankGap
2025-2656.856.7+0.1
2024-2556.956.5+0.4
2023-2456.556.50.0
2022-2357.157.10.0
2021-2261.061.0+0.1
2020-2161.161.10.0
2019-2060.960.90.0
2018-1959.359.3+0.0
RelatedInvestment rate →Size of the economy →
Past-paper questionsNational income accounting →Indian statistical system and national accounts →Harrod–Domar and Solow growth models →
Source · MoSPI, National Accounts Statistics · Official statistics, attributed to MoSPI
Unit · % of GDP, current prices, base 2022-23 · worked out by us
Release · With the annual national accounts.
Last checked · 2026-11-08 · freshness of every number →
Series id · growth.pfce.share